March 13 is celebrated as Ear Muff Day. If you live in a cold climate like Chester Greenwood did, and had large, protruding ears, like Chester Greenwood did, you might be thankful for his invention. National Earmuff Day honors the man who found a better way to keep his ears warm all winter long.
After a day of ice skating in the cold, 15-year-old Chester came up with an idea to keep his big ears warm. Partnering with his grandmother who sewed tufts of fur between loops of wire, Chester soon had a working model. Farmington, Maine is now the “Earmuff Capital of the World”
Anniversary of the Discovery of Uranus See 1781.
Jewel Day
Anniversary of the naming of Harvard University in 1639, oldest university in the U. S. Originally called “New College” or “the college at New Towne”, it was renamed Harvard after clergyman John Harvard bequeathed the school £779 pounds sterling and his library of some 400 books.
Birthday of Joseph Priestley (March 13, 1733), English discoverer of oxygen.
Birthday of Abigail Fillmore (March 13, 1798), wife of Millard Fillmore, First Lady 1850-1853. She caught a cold at the inauguration of Fillmore’s successor, Franklin Pierce, in 1853, developed pneumonia, and died a month later at age 55.
March 13, 1781 – William Herschel discovered the planet Uranus. Image is from Hubble telescope, 2006
According to Nasa:
- Uranus is known as the “sideways planet” because it rotates on its side. Uranus’ unique sideways rotation makes for weird seasons. The planet’s north pole experiences 21 years of nighttime in winter, 21 years of daytime in summer and 42 years of day and night in the spring and fall.
- Uranus was the first planet found using a telescope.
- Uranus is an Ice Giant planet and nearly four times larger than Earth.
- Uranus has 27 known moons, most of which are named after literary characters from the works of William Shakespeare and Alexander Pope.
- Like Saturn, Jupiter and Neptune, Uranus is a ringed planet.
- Like Venus, Uranus rotates east to west, the opposite direction as most other planets.
- Uranus is the 7th planet from the sun.
1901 – Death of Benjamin Harrison , the twenty-third President of the United States and grandson of the ninth President, William Henry Harrison. He died of complications from influenza at Indianapolis, Indiana at age 67.
1963 – Police in Phoenix, Arizona arrested Ernesto Miranda and charged him with kidnap and rape. His conviction is ultimately set aside by the United States Supreme Court in Miranda v. Arizona. The court found that statements made by a defendant are only admissible if the defendant was informed of the right to an attorney and of the right against self-incrimination prior to questioning by the police. Now known as “Miranda” rights.
1991 – The United States Department of Justice announced that Exxon has agreed to pay $1 billion for the clean-up of the Exxon Valdez oil spill in Alaska.