January 16 is:
National Fig Newton Day Fig Newtons came into existence when, in the 19th century, physicians began to promote an increase in biscuits and fruit in one’s diet as a remedy for digestive problems.
International Hot and Spicy Food Day
National Nothing Day During this day, people are not judged for lazing around all day but rather appreciate the peace of mind that comes with not being actively involved in their work.
On January 16, 1547, Ivan IV, known as “Ivan, the Terrible“, was crowned Czar of Russia. When Ivan ruled Russia (1547-1584), “terrible” was a direct translation of the Russian word “grozny”, which means to inspire fear or terror through strength and heroism. Unfortunately for Ivan, the word evolved to become synonymous with evil.
The Scottish Parliament ratified the Act of Union in 1707, paving the way for the creation of Great Britain.
Virginia enacted the Statute for Religious Freedom in 1786. It was authored by Thomas Jefferson and was the foundation for part of the First Amendment to the Constitution.
Publication of Federalist Paper #39: The Conformity of the Plan to Republican Principles written by James Madison in 1788. Madison explains the nature of a republic and states the three rules which much apply: What is its foundation? What are the sources of its power? and Who has the authority to make changes? and asks if the proposed Constitution is federal (a confederation of States) or national (a consolidation of States).
In 1883 Congress passed the Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act, establishing the United States Civil Service.
On this date in 1908 Ethel Merman, musical-comedy star was born.
Prohibition began as the 18th Amendment of the U. S. Constitution was enacted in 1920. Connecticut and Rhode Island never ratified it.
In 1936, the first photo-finish camera was installed at a U.S. racetrack. The electric eye was used for races at Hialeah, Florida.
Actress Carole Lombard, age 33, died in a plane crash near Las Vegas in 1942. She had been married to Clark Gable.
Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower took command of the Allied invasion force in London in 1944.
“Hello, Dolly!” (musical) starring Carol Channing opened on Broadway in 1964, beginning a run of 2,844 performances.
On January 16, 1991, President George H. W. Bush announced the start of Operation Desert Storm to drive Iraqi forces out of Kuwait.